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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Genome-wide Screen for miRNA Targets Using the MISSION Target ID Library
Published on: April 6, 2012
[miR-34s--a tumor suppression protein p53 highly related microRNA]
Wen-Jia Lou1, Qing Chen, Li Liu
1Xinyuan Institute of Medicine and Biotechnology, College of Life Science, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China wj83418@163.com
Abstract:
Several microRNAs, most representing the miR-34, are highly related to tumor suppression protein p53. p53 exerts its tumor suppression function known as inhibiting multiple-oncogenes, such as Bcl-2, c-myc and cell cytokines such as cyclinE2, cyclinD1 and c-Met through the regulation of miR-34. On the other hand, miR-34 enhances the activities of p53 by inhibiting silence information regulator I (SIRTI). The positive feedback regulatory network based on p53 and miR-34 families play an important role in suppression of oncogenesis and deterioration. This paper summarizes the latest advances of p53 highly related miR-34 families in oncogenesis and treatment.
Insights
The tumor suppressor protein p53 and miR-34 microRNAs form a feedback loop crucial for inhibiting cancer. This network regulates oncogenes and enhances p53 activity, impacting oncogenesis and treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Oncology
Context:
- The p53 protein is a critical tumor suppressor.
- MicroRNAs, specifically the miR-34 family, are implicated in cancer development.
- A regulatory relationship exists between p53 and miR-34.
Purpose:
- To summarize recent advancements in understanding the p53-miR-34 regulatory network.
- To explore the role of this network in oncogenesis.
- To discuss potential therapeutic implications.
Summary:
- The tumor suppressor protein p53 regulates miR-34, which in turn targets oncogenes like Bcl-2 and c-myc.
- miR-34 enhances p53 activity by inhibiting SIRT1, creating a positive feedback loop.
- This p53-miR-34 feedback network is vital for suppressing tumor growth and progression.
Impact:
- Highlights the significance of the p53-miR-34 axis in cancer biology.
- Provides insights into novel therapeutic targets for cancer treatment.
- Emphasizes the importance of microRNAs in tumor suppression mechanisms.
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