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Updated: Jun 13, 2026
19:15
Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
Physical examination of the newborn
Insights
A thorough newborn physical assessment at birth prevents future trauma. This guide details examination findings and physical assessment for gestational age in neonates.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal Medicine
- Pediatric Physical Examination
Background:
- Neonates are vulnerable to subsequent trauma.
- Early identification of potential issues is crucial for infant well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide guidelines for a comprehensive physical assessment of newborns.
- To outline key examination findings for assessing gestational age.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature and clinical best practices.
- Development of a structured physical assessment protocol for neonates.
Main Results:
- Detailed checklist of physical findings correlated with gestational age.
- Emphasis on specific anatomical and physiological parameters.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive newborn examinations are vital for preventing further harm.
- Standardized physical assessment aids in accurate gestational age determination and early intervention.
Abstract:
The fragile newborn can be saved from subsequent trauma if a comprehensive examination is performed at birth. This article outlines what should be looked for and offers guidelines on physical assessment for gestational age.
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