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Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
Published on: July 21, 2023
Hypogastric artery stenosis in a patient with severe chronic ischemia
Sergio A Garrido1, Ronaldo L Mackenzie, Martin F Parodi
1Endovascular Surgery Division, Clínica del Sol, Buenos Aires, Argentina. garridosa@fibertel.com.ar
Insights
Atherosclerotic lesions in the hypogastric artery can cause leg pain and impotence. This case study shows successful treatment using hypogastric angioplasty and stenting for severe artery stenosis.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
- Endovascular Therapy
Background:
- Atherosclerotic lesions in the hypogastric artery are a known cause of buttock and thigh claudication, and impotence.
- Treatment typically involves endovascular procedures or open surgery.
Observation:
- A patient presented with total occlusion of the left external iliac artery and severe stenosis of the left hypogastric artery.
- Symptoms included rest pain and an ischemic lesion on the left foot.
Findings:
- The patient underwent successful hypogastric angioplasty and received a covered self-expanding stent.
- Post-procedure, distal pulses were restored, rest pain resolved, and the ischemic foot lesion healed.
Implications:
- This case highlights the efficacy of hypogastric angioplasty and stenting for complex hypogastric artery disease.
- Successful endovascular treatment can alleviate symptoms and improve limb salvage in patients with critical limb ischemia.
Abstract:
Atherosclerotic lesions of the hypogastric artery have been recognized as a cause of buttock claudication, thigh claudication, and impotence, and usually treated by endovascular procedures and in some instances with open surgery. We report an unusual case of a total occlusion of the left external iliac artery, severe stenosis of the left hypogastric artery with rest pain, and ischemic lesion in the left foot that was successfully treated with hypogastric angioplasty and covered self-expanding stent implant. The patient recovered distal pulses, rest pain disappeared, and the ischemic lesion healed; currently the patient walks without intermittent claudication, and the lesion of the toe has healed.
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