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Greater trochanteric pain syndrome
Eric J Strauss1, Shane J Nho, Bryan T Kelly
1Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Rush Medical College of Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review
|May 18, 2010
Summary
Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) encompasses hip conditions like bursitis and gluteal tears. This review clarifies GTPS anatomy, diagnosis, and treatment to improve patient care.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Sports Medicine
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background:
- Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) is a common hip condition affecting 10-25% of the population.
- GTPS includes trochanteric bursitis, gluteus medius/minimus tears, and external coxa saltans.
- Underdiagnosis of GTPS components can lead to delayed treatment and unnecessary workups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current understanding of GTPS lesions.
- To discuss relevant anatomy, diagnosis, and treatment for GTPS components.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of anatomical structures, diagnostic methods, and therapeutic interventions for GTPS.
Main Results:
- GTPS involves disorders of the lateral hip, including bursitis, gluteal tendinopathy, and snapping hip.
- Accurate diagnosis requires understanding hip anatomy and specific clinical findings.
- Treatment strategies vary based on the specific underlying pathology.
Conclusions:
- A comprehensive understanding of GTPS anatomy and pathology is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
- Timely and appropriate treatment of GTPS components can prevent prolonged patient suffering.
- Further research into optimal management strategies for GTPS is warranted.
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