Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Cytotoxic T Cells-mediated Immune Response

Cytotoxic T Cells-mediated Immune Response

Cytotoxic T cells are a vital component of the immune system. They have the remarkable ability to identify and target antigens on infected or abnormal cells. These antigens often originate from intracellular pathogens such as viruses or abnormal proteins cancer cells produce.
Immunological surveillance is the ability of immune cells to monitor and eliminate infected cells with intracellular pathogens, neoplastically transformed cells, and cells with non-self antigens. Cytotoxic T cells and NK...

Development of Immunocompetence

Development of Immunocompetence

The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...

Immunological Memory

Immunological Memory

Immunological memory, a pivotal pillar of the adaptive immune system, is responsible for the body's ability to remember and respond more swiftly and effectively to previously encountered pathogens. This remarkable feature is what makes vaccines so effective in preventing diseases.
What is Immunological Memory?
Immunological memory is an integral function of the immune system that allows it to recognize and react more rapidly and effectively to pathogens previously encountered. This feature is...

Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity

Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity

An antigen is any substance the immune system identifies as foreign and potentially harmful to the body, prompting an immune response. Antigens have two functional properties: immunogenicity and reactivity. Immunogenicity is the ability of an antigen to stimulate a specific immune response. At the same time, reactivity describes the antigen's ability to react with the cells and antibodies produced in response to it.
Complete Antigens
Complete antigens possess both immunogenicity and reactivity.

Introduction to Innate and Adaptive Immunity

Introduction to Innate and Adaptive Immunity

The human immune system is a complex defense mechanism that protects the body from harmful pathogens and foreign substances. It comprises two crucial components: innate and adaptive immunity.
Innate immunity is the body's natural, nonspecific defense system that acts quickly to protect against pathogens. It incorporates physical barriers like skin and mucous membranes and cellular elements such as phagocytes and natural killer cells. This part of our immune system provides an immediate,...

Tumor Immunotherapy

Tumor Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Serum interleukin-8 levels relate to disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease·2026

Same author

High-sensitivity serum interferon-α and interferon-γ as immunometabolic mediators of metabolic syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)·2026

Same author

Impact of preanalytical factors on blood CHI3L1 levels.

Frontiers in immunology·2026

Same author

Clinical and serological associations of interferon-α and interferon-γ in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)·2026

Same author

The CD5-CK2-STAT3 axis in Th17 cell polarization: implications for multiple sclerosis.

Brain : a journal of neurology·2026

Same author

Reduced CD40 expression in B cell subsets of individuals with radiologically isolated syndrome.

Frontiers in immunology·2025

Same journal

Dendritic cell subsets in alopecia areata: focus on plasmacytoid dendritic cells and Langerhans cells in immune imbalance and therapeutic implications.

Expert review of clinical immunology·2026

Same journal

The role of immunosenescence and chronic medical conditions on the immune response to respiratory syncytial virus in older individuals.

Expert review of clinical immunology·2026

Same journal

Flow cytometry-based basophil and mast cell activation tests for IgE-mediated food and drug allergy: have we crossed the Rubicon?

Expert review of clinical immunology·2026

Same journal

An update on the pharmacotherapy of ANCA-associated vasculitis.

Expert review of clinical immunology·2026

Same journal

Targeting the cytokine storm: new therapies in the treatment of pediatric hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.

Expert review of clinical immunology·2026

Same journal

Why is the antigen uptake receptor DEC205 (CD205) of interest?

Expert review of clinical immunology·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Characterization of Thymus-dependent and Thymus-independent Immunoglobulin Isotype Responses in Mice Using Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay

Characterization of Thymus-dependent and Thymus-independent Immunoglobulin Isotype Responses in Mice Using Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay

Published on: September 7, 2018

Current concepts in immunology.

Luisa M Villar¹

¹Department of Immunology, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain. lvillar.hrc@salud.madrid.org

Expert Review of Clinical Immunology

|May 19, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The Spanish Society for Immunology

More Related Videos

Simultaneous Detection of Different Antibody Classes in a Multiplexed Serological Test

Simultaneous Detection of Different Antibody Classes in a Multiplexed Serological Test

Published on: July 14, 2023

Multiplex Immunohistochemical Analysis of the Spatial Immune Cell Landscape of the Tumor Microenvironment

Multiplex Immunohistochemical Analysis of the Spatial Immune Cell Landscape of the Tumor Microenvironment

Published on: August 18, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Characterization of Thymus-dependent and Thymus-independent Immunoglobulin Isotype Responses in Mice Using Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay

Characterization of Thymus-dependent and Thymus-independent Immunoglobulin Isotype Responses in Mice Using Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay

Published on: September 7, 2018

Simultaneous Detection of Different Antibody Classes in a Multiplexed Serological Test

Simultaneous Detection of Different Antibody Classes in a Multiplexed Serological Test

Published on: July 14, 2023

Multiplex Immunohistochemical Analysis of the Spatial Immune Cell Landscape of the Tumor Microenvironment

Multiplex Immunohistochemical Analysis of the Spatial Immune Cell Landscape of the Tumor Microenvironment

Published on: August 18, 2023

Area of Science:

Immunology
Clinical Immunology

Background:

The Spanish Society for Immunology (SEI) annual congress serves as a key platform for disseminating research.
This report summarizes key findings presented at the 2008 SEI meeting.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a summary of novel findings and discussions from the 2008 SEI Congress.
To highlight significant plenary presentations and research advancements in immunology.

Main Methods:

The congress featured an opening lecture, plenary sessions, oral and poster presentations, and workshops.
Interlaboratory studies on quality control for immune tests were discussed in workshops.
Recent scientific results were presented by various research groups.

Main Results:

The meeting facilitated communication of novel findings among clinical immunologists and scientists.
Discussions covered quality control in immune testing and recent research outcomes.
Several plenary sessions presented significant advancements in the field of immunology.

Conclusions:

The 2008 SEI Congress successfully showcased advancements in clinical immunology and scientific research.
The event fostered collaboration and knowledge exchange within the immunology community.
Key findings from the meeting are detailed in the full report.