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Novel biomarkers in heart failure: an overview

Jonathan R Dalzell1, Colette E Jackson, Theresa A McDonagh

  • 1British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK. j.dalzell@nhs.net

Summary

New biomarkers are emerging for heart failure, a complex syndrome impacting cardiac function. These markers aid in diagnosis, prognosis, and management by reflecting underlying biological pathways.

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