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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

06:57
Transaxillary First Rib Resection for Treatment of the Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Published on: September 13, 2020
[Osteochondroma of the first rib.]
1II. ortopedická klinika LF UK a NsP Ruzinov, Bratislava.
Summary
This case report details a rare solitary osteochondroma of the first rib in a young male, which caused vascular symptoms. Surgical resection led to a full recovery, highlighting successful treatment for this uncommon condition.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Vascular Surgery
- Radiology
Context:
- Osteochondromas are benign bone tumors, typically occurring in long bones.
- Solitary osteochondromas of the first rib are exceptionally rare, with limited literature available.
- Vascular complications arising from first rib osteochondromas have not been previously reported.
Purpose:
- To report a rare case of solitary osteochondroma of the first rib presenting with vascular symptomatology.
- To highlight the diagnostic utility of clinical examination and computed tomography (CT) in identifying the lesion and its extent.
- To document the successful surgical management and patient outcome.
Summary:
- A 21-year-old male presented with symptoms attributed to a solitary osteochondroma of the first rib.
- Clinical assessment and CT scans confirmed the diagnosis, revealing the tumor's location and size.
- Complete surgical resection of the osteochondroma resulted in complete symptom resolution and rapid recovery.
Impact:
- This case expands the understanding of potential complications associated with first rib osteochondromas.
- It underscores the importance of considering rare diagnoses in cases of unexplained vascular symptoms in the thoracic region.
- The successful surgical outcome demonstrates the efficacy of complete resection for symptomatic lesions.
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