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Fluorescence-mediated Tomography for the Detection and Quantification of Macrophage-related Murine Intestinal Inflammation
Published on: December 15, 2017
Inflammatory myoglandular polyps causing hematochezia.
Sook Hee Chung1, Byoung Kwan Son, Young Sook Park
1Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Gut and Liver
|May 19, 2010
Summary
This study details three cases of inflammatory myoglandular polyps (IMGP) that caused hematochezia. Endoscopic removal and histological analysis confirmed IMGP, highlighting key diagnostic features for endoscopists.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Colorectal Surgery
- Pathology
Background:
- Hematochezia can be caused by various colorectal conditions.
- Inflammatory myoglandular polyps (IMGP) are rare colorectal polyps.
- Accurate diagnosis of colorectal polyps is crucial for patient management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report three cases of IMGP presenting with hematochezia.
- To describe the endoscopic and histologic features of IMGP.
- To aid endoscopists in recognizing IMGP.
Main Methods:
- Case series reporting three patients with hematochezia.
- Endoscopic polypectomy performed for colorectal polyps.
- Histopathologic examination of polyp specimens.
Main Results:
- Three pedunculated, red, smooth polyps (12-15 mm) were found in the sigmoid colon, transverse colon, and rectum.
- Histology revealed inflammatory granulation, smooth muscle proliferation, and hyperplastic glands.
- All cases were diagnosed as IMGP.
Conclusions:
- IMGP can present as hematochezia.
- Key endoscopic findings include pedunculation, red/smooth surface, and patchy erosion.
- Awareness of these features can improve IMGP diagnosis.
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