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Use of Interferon-γ Enzyme-linked Immunospot Assay to Characterize Novel T-cell Epitopes of Human Papillomavirus
Published on: March 8, 2012
Human papillomavirus type 7-associated condyloma
Toshihiko Matsukura1, Tsuyoshi Mitsuishi, Motoyasu Sugase
1National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Dermatology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
Human papillomavirus type 7 (HPV-7) was originally identified in common warts of butchers. It has remained unclear, however, whether HPV-7 also induces other distinct types of cutaneous lesions. We observed similar keratoses on the groins of 2 patients. The lesions presented as multiple, smooth and small with little change in color from that of the adjacent skin and were diagnosed as condylomas. Their histological features were acanthosis, papillomatosis and parakeratosis with hyperkeratotic perinuclear vacuolation in the granular layer. By Southern blot analysis, HPV-7 DNA was identified in both condylomas. We conclude that HPV-7 infection causes condyloma. In addition, we discuss the long-held dogma regarding the association of HPV-7 with butcher's warts and highlight the potential need for clinicians to know causal HPV types in cutaneous lesions given the increased use of prophylactic HPV vaccines.
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