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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Bringing the Visible Universe into Focus with Robo-AO
Published on: February 12, 2013
Platform effects on optical variability and prediction of underwater visibility
Grace Chang1, Michael S Twardowski, Yu You
1Sea Engineering, Incorporated, 200 Washington Street, Suite 210, Santa Cruz, California 95060, USA. gchang@seaengineering.com
Abstract:
We present hydrographic and optical data collected concurrently from two different platforms, the R/P FLoating Instrument Platform and the R/V Kilo Moana, located about 2km apart in the Santa Barbara Channel in California. We show that optical variability between the two platforms was due primarily to platform effects, specifically the breakdown of stratification from mixing by the hull of R/P FLIP. Modeled underwater radiance distribution differed by as much as 50% between the two platforms during stratified conditions. We determine that the observed optical variability resulted in up to 57% differences in predicted horizontal visibility of a black target.
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