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Related Experiment Videos

Computer applications in radiology.

M W Vannier1

  • 1Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.

Current Opinion in Radiology
|April 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Advancements in computer hardware, software, and imaging technologies are rapidly transforming radiology applications. These innovations enhance visualization, data processing, and the creation of custom medical devices.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Computer Science

Background:

  • Computer applications in radiology are rapidly advancing.
  • Improvements in hardware, software, and methods drive these changes.
  • Networking, storage, and display technologies significantly influence application development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in computer applications for radiology.
  • To highlight the impact of new technologies on medical imaging.
  • To discuss emerging methods in image processing and device fabrication.

Main Methods:

  • Integration of high-performance graphic and computational workstations.
  • Utilization of three-dimensional digitizers and rapid prototyping (e.g., stereolithography).

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  • Development of advanced software with user-friendly interfaces and data flow languages.

    • Main Results:

    • Emergence of new imaging methods like CT, MR imaging, digital radiography, biomagnetism, and optical range sensing.
    • Significant progress in image processing for multimodality fusion, registration, visualization, reconstruction, and quantification.
    • Introduction of novel computer methods for fabricating custom orthopaedic implants and assessing imaging technology.

    Conclusions:

    • Computer technology is revolutionizing radiological practices and applications.
    • Innovations in hardware and software are enabling more sophisticated imaging and analysis.
    • Future directions include advanced image processing and custom medical device creation.