Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Modern Molecular Taxonomy01:29

Modern Molecular Taxonomy

Advancements in molecular biology have revolutionized the identification and characterization of bacteria, with multiple methods leveraging DNA sequencing for enhanced precision. As sequencing technologies improve and costs decline, these approaches are increasingly used in clinical, environmental, and evolutionary studies.Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST) examines several housekeeping genes, essential chromosomal genes encoding cellular functions, to distinguish strains. Approximately...
Sanger Sequencing01:57

Sanger Sequencing

DNA sequencing is a fundamental technique that is routinely used in the biological sciences. This method can be applied to a range of questions at different scales - from the sequencing of a cloned DNA fragment or the study of a mutation in a gene up to whole-genome sequencing. However, despite the widespread use of sequencing today, it was not until 1977 that Fredrick Sanger and his collaborators developed the chain-termination method to decode DNA sequences. It relies on the separation of a...
Gene Families01:57

Gene Families

Gene families consist of groups of genes proposed to have originated from a common ancestor. Typically these arise through events in which a gene or genes are mistakenly duplicated during cell division. Unlike their parent genes (which are subject to selection pressure to maintain function), these gene copies do not need to preserve their sequences and may evolve at a relatively faster rate.
Occasionally these regions can be adapted to take on new roles within the organism, becoming novel genes...
Maxam-Gilbert Sequencing01:05

Maxam-Gilbert Sequencing

In the same year as the discovery of the Sanger sequencing method, another group of scientists, Allan Maxam and Walter Gilbert, demonstrated their chemical-cleavage method for DNA sequencing. The Maxam-Gilbert method relies on using different chemicals that can cleave the DNA sequence at specific sites, the separation of resulting DNA fragments of variable size using electrophoresis, and deciphering the DNA sequence from the resulting gel bands.
Challenges of the Maxam-Gilbert Method
The...
Cell Diagrams and IUPAC Conventions01:21

Cell Diagrams and IUPAC Conventions

Electrochemical cell notation is a standardized symbolic representation that communicates the structure and reaction pathway of galvanic and electrolytic cells. This notation plays a critical role in describing redox reactions and electrochemical cell configurations without the need for detailed diagrams.In electrochemical cell notation, a single vertical line “|” denotes a phase boundary, such as between a solid electrode and an aqueous solution. A double vertical line “||” represents a salt...
Next-generation Sequencing03:00

Next-generation Sequencing

The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Chatbot to Meet Parents' Information Needs for Sickle Cell Trait Newborn Screening Results: Multiple Methods Formative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research·2026
Same author

Genetic risk of chronic pain conditions associated with risk of suicide death through an integrative analysis of EHR and genomics data.

Translational psychiatry·2026
Same author

Quantifying lifetime risk for 1,401 infectious diseases across the diabetes spectrum using a Bayesian approach.

BMC medicine·2026
Same author

Phenotype-first patient matching with SimPheny identifies diagnostic candidates beyond curated gene associations.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same author

Genome x Environment analysis of Sudden Unexpected Infant Death unveils etiologic heterogeneity and strong cannabis and genetic disease risks.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2025
Same author

Generalisability of Maternal Genetic Risk Score for Birth Weight Across Racial Identity and Ancestry: A Secondary Analysis of a Prospective Cohort Study.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2025
Same journal

Correction to 'New origin firing is inhibited by APC/CCdh1 activation in S-phase after severe replication stress'.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

VeloRM: disentangling pre- and post-splicing RNA modification dynamics at single-cell resolution.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Accessibility of telomeric overhangs to stabilizing small-molecule ligands.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Multivalent interactions mediate SNAIL transcription factor stimulation of the nucleosome deacetylase activity of the CoREST complex.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Genome-wide mapping of DNA G-quadruplexes in Trypanosoma brucei chromatin reveals enrichment in coding regions and transcription start sites.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Correction to 'The Gene Ontology knowledgebase in 2026'.

Nucleic acids research·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq
07:09

A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq

Published on: May 28, 2021

SOBA: sequence ontology bioinformatics analysis.

Barry Moore1, Guozhen Fan, Karen Eilbeck

  • 1Department of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, UT 84112, USA.

Nucleic Acids Research
|May 25, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Sequence Ontology Bioinformatics Analysis (SOBA) tool simplifies genome annotation for research labs. It offers statistical summaries and consistency checks, aiding developers and researchers in creating accessible genome resources.

More Related Videos

Using Phylogenetic Analysis to Investigate Eukaryotic Gene Origin
08:57

Using Phylogenetic Analysis to Investigate Eukaryotic Gene Origin

Published on: August 14, 2018

A Concoction Pipeline for Generating Molecular Operational Taxonomic Units (MOTUs) Among Riparian and Aquatic Beetles
10:23

A Concoction Pipeline for Generating Molecular Operational Taxonomic Units (MOTUs) Among Riparian and Aquatic Beetles

Published on: July 11, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 12, 2026

A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq
07:09

A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq

Published on: May 28, 2021

Using Phylogenetic Analysis to Investigate Eukaryotic Gene Origin
08:57

Using Phylogenetic Analysis to Investigate Eukaryotic Gene Origin

Published on: August 14, 2018

A Concoction Pipeline for Generating Molecular Operational Taxonomic Units (MOTUs) Among Riparian and Aquatic Beetles
10:23

A Concoction Pipeline for Generating Molecular Operational Taxonomic Units (MOTUs) Among Riparian and Aquatic Beetles

Published on: July 11, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Genomics
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Advancements in sequencing technologies have decentralized genome annotation tasks to smaller research laboratories.
  • These laboratories often face significant bioinformatics challenges due to limited programming expertise.
  • Existing tools may not adequately support the transition from assembled genomes to annotated resources.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the Sequence Ontology Bioinformatics Analysis (SOBA) tool.
  • To provide a user-friendly solution for statistical and graphical summarization of annotated genomes.
  • To support annotation consistency and guide the expansion of the Sequence Ontology.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the SOBA software tool.
  • Implementation of statistical and graphical summary features for annotated genomes.
  • Integration of annotation consistency checking and Sequence Ontology term management.

Main Results:

  • SOBA provides a simple statistical and graphical summary of annotated genomes.
  • The tool offers feedback on annotation consistency, promoting correct terminology usage.
  • SOBA assists users in identifying and adding necessary terms to the Sequence Ontology.

Conclusions:

  • SOBA effectively addresses the bioinformatics burden for research laboratories undertaking genome annotation.
  • The tool is valuable for annotation jamborees, genome comparisons, and software development feedback.
  • SOBA enhances the accessibility and quality of genome annotation resources.