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Pediatric issues in disaster management, Part 1: the emergency medical system and surge capacity

Sharon E Mace1, Ghazala Sharieff, Andrew Bern

  • 1Emergency Department, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

American Journal of Disaster Medicine
|May 26, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric disaster planning often overlooks children

Area of Science:

  • Disaster medicine
  • Pediatric emergency care

Background:

  • Children and infants are uniquely vulnerable during disasters.
  • Existing disaster planning frequently neglects specific pediatric needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline essential components for pediatric disaster planning and management.
  • To provide policy recommendations and practical guidance for healthcare professionals.

Main Methods:

  • Review of key areas in pediatric disaster management.
  • Inclusion of policy recommendations and practical algorithms.
  • Structured into a three-part series addressing different aspects of pediatric disaster preparedness.

Main Results:

  • Identified critical elements: EMS, facility issues, evacuation centers, family reunification, children with special healthcare needs (SHCNs), mental health, and surge capacity.
  • Developed policy recommendations and practical tools.
  • Series covers field-to-hospital care, evacuation centers, and special populations.

Conclusions:

  • Effective pediatric disaster management requires a comprehensive, integrated approach.
  • Addressing the specific vulnerabilities of children is crucial for successful disaster response.
  • The series provides a framework for improving pediatric disaster preparedness and response.

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