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Learning bridge: curricular integration of didactic and experiential education
Reza Karimi1, Cassandra S Arendt, Pauline Cawley
1Pacific University Oregon School of Pharmacy, Hillsboro, OR, USA. karimir@pacificu.edu
The Learning Bridge program successfully integrated pharmaceutical science with introductory pharmacy practice experiences. This curriculum enhanced students' critical thinking, self-directed learning, and preceptor interaction.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Education
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Experiential Learning
Background:
- Introductory pharmacy practice experiences (IPPE) are crucial for foundational learning.
- Integrating didactic pharmaceutical science with IPPE can enhance student comprehension and skill development.
- Current curricula may lack sufficient integration between theoretical knowledge and practical application.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of the Learning Bridge program on integrating pharmaceutical science topics with introductory pharmacy practice experiences.
- To assess the program's effectiveness in fostering active learning, self-directed learning, and critical-thinking skills.
- To determine if the curriculum enhances student interaction with preceptors.
Main Methods:
- The Learning Bridge curriculum was implemented for first-year pharmacy students (P1).
- Four assignments required students to connect pharmaceutical science material with their preceptor interactions.
- Student and preceptor surveys were used to gather feedback on the program's effectiveness.
Main Results:
- The Learning Bridge program successfully integrated didactic and experiential learning components.
- Student and preceptor feedback indicated enhanced active learning, self-directed learning, and critical-thinking skills.
- Students reported increased learning, improved drug information knowledge, and better comprehension of package insert data.
Conclusions:
- The Learning Bridge curriculum effectively bridges pharmaceutical science concepts with practical pharmacy experiences.
- The program fosters essential skills and improves student engagement with preceptors.
- This integrated approach enhances overall student learning in both academic and practical settings.
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