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Recovering from an acute cardiac event--the relationship between depression and life satisfaction

Karen N Page1, Patricia Davidson, Karen-leigh Edward

  • 1Centre for Nursing Research, Australian Catholic University, St. Vincent's Public Hospital, Fitzroy, Vic., Australia. k.page@patrick.acu.edu.au

Journal of Clinical Nursing
|May 27, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Depression is common after cardiac events, impacting well-being. Early screening using the Personal Well-being Index is recommended for at-risk cardiac patients.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Psychiatry
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Comorbid depression significantly impacts cardiac mortality and patient quality of life.
  • Depression in cardiac patients is linked to impaired psychosocial function, reduced medication adherence, and increased morbidity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To measure depression rates and trajectory over six months post-acute cardiac event.
  • To examine the relationship between depression and life satisfaction in this patient group.

Main Methods:

  • A descriptive, correlational study was conducted at a large public hospital.
  • Participants completed the Cardiac Depression Scale (CDS) and the Personal Well-being Index.

Main Results:

  • Significant depressive symptoms were observed in patients following acute cardiac events, aligning with existing literature.
  • A significant correlation was found between depressive symptoms (CDS) and life satisfaction (Personal Well-being Index).

Conclusions:

  • Depression is a persistent issue for patients after acute coronary events.
  • The Personal Well-being Index shows promise as an effective, non-confrontational screening tool for identifying at-risk individuals.
  • Systematic depression screening in coronary heart disease patients, with a key nursing role, is crucial.
Abstract

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