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[Non-specific anaerobic infection. Localization and treatment of 38 cases]
Abstract:
The infection in humans, caused by anaerobic microorganisms, appears more often recently. The first announcement of such type of infection is made in 1896 by Welch W. H., and Flexner S. with peritonitis, caused by Clostridium Welhe. The development of the process is very fast. The diagnosis is set on the grounds of clinical features and through microbiological proof of the cause agent. The treatment is surgical removal of attacked zones and pharmacy-therapeutic means. This work discusses material of 38 patients-children with anaerobic infection of tissues with different localization, treated by us in the period 1986-2007. Of the treated patients 7 are children under 18 and 31 are adults. 13 of the patients are men and 25 are women. 11 of the patients started the infection spontaneously or after manipulation and in 27 cases after surgical intervention.
Insights
Anaerobic infections, caused by microorganisms, are increasingly common. This study reviews 38 cases, highlighting diagnosis and treatment of tissue infections in children and adults.
Area of Science:
- Medical Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Surgical Pathology
Context:
- Anaerobic infections are increasingly prevalent in human cases.
- First described in 1896, these infections progress rapidly.
- Diagnosis relies on clinical presentation and microbiological identification of the causative agent.
Purpose:
- To analyze clinical features and treatment outcomes of anaerobic tissue infections.
- To review a cohort of 38 patients treated between 1986 and 2007.
- To understand the epidemiology and management of anaerobic infections in a pediatric and adult population.
Summary:
- This study examines 38 patients with anaerobic tissue infections of varying locations.
- The patient cohort included 7 children and 31 adults, with a female predominance (25 women, 13 men).
- Infections arose spontaneously in 11 patients and post-surgically in 27.
Impact:
- Provides insights into the management of anaerobic infections.
- Contributes to understanding the clinical spectrum of these infections.
- Informs treatment strategies involving surgical intervention and antimicrobial therapy.
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