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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Fluorescent End-Labeling and Encapsulation of Long RNAs for Single-Molecule FRET-TIRF Microscopy
Published on: October 18, 2024
Fluorescent labeling of (oligo)nucleotides by a new fluoride cleavable linker capable of versatile attachment modes
Diana C Knapp1, Jennifer D'Onofrio, Joachim W Engels
1Institut fur Organische Chemie und Chemische Biologie, Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universitat, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Abstract:
The development of a fluoride cleavable linker 1 for reversibly labeling (oligo)nucleotides is described here. The linker allows different ways of chemical attachment of a reporter molecule, for example, click chemistry or amide formation. The versatile attachment modes of labels are demonstrated by derivatizations with pyrene and fluorescein. Besides the synthesis of the new linker, we also show the derivatization of iodobenzene as a model compound and a nucleoside to demonstrate the applicability. Further, cleavability studies in solution and on a solid-supported oligonucleotide are shown. The linker can be applied in the synthesis of reversible terminators, useful for new DNA sequencing technologies like cyclic reversibly terminating (CRT) sequencing.
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