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Pain interference in individuals in driver intervention programs for driving under the influence offenders
Mark Andrew Ilgen1, Christopher McLouth, Kristen L Barry
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA. marki@umich.edu
Substance Use & Misuse
|June 1, 2010
Summary
Many individuals in court-mandated Driver Intervention Programs (DIPs) for driving under the influence (DUI) offenses experience significant pain. Pain is linked to depression, conduct issues, and illicit drug use, indicating a need for integrated treatment.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Addiction Medicine
- Pain Management
Background:
- Pain-related issues in individuals mandated to Driver Intervention Programs (DIPs) for driving under the influence (DUI) offenses are understudied.
- Understanding the prevalence and correlates of pain in this population is crucial for effective intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of significant pain-related interference among DUI offenders in a court-mandated DIP.
- To identify factors associated with pain in this population.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study of 3,189 individuals attending a DIP in Dayton, Ohio.
- Data collected on pain interference, depression, childhood conduct problems, and illicit drug use.
Main Results:
- Over 11% of participants reported significant pain-related interference in the past four weeks.
- Pain was significantly more prevalent in individuals with depression, a history of childhood conduct problems, and recent multiple illicit drug use.
Conclusions:
- A substantial proportion of DUI offenders in DIPs experience significant pain.
- Pain management should be integrated into DIPs, addressing co-occurring substance use and mental health conditions.
