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The correlation between dyslipidemia and coronary artery disease based on angiographic findings in an Iranian

Patricia Khashayar1, Abbas Mohagheghi

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tehran - Shariati Hospital, Kargar Shomali Street 19395, Iran. patricia.kh@gmail.com

Acta Medica Indonesiana
|June 2, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Dyslipidemia, characterized by abnormal lipid levels, is associated with coronary artery disease found during coronary angiography. This includes higher prevalence in more severe cases of coronary artery disease.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Internal Medicine
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Dyslipidemia is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases.
  • Coronary angiography is a key diagnostic tool for assessing coronary artery disease (CAD).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between dyslipidemia and coronary angiography findings in an Iranian population.
  • To determine if lipid profiles correlate with the severity of coronary artery disease.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective single-center study of patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.
  • Analysis of clinical, demographic, lipid profile, and angiography data.
  • Pearson correlation analysis to assess relationships between dyslipidemia and angiographic findings.

Main Results:

  • A low but positive correlation was found between dyslipidemia and positive coronary angiography results (r=0.092; P=0.035).
  • Dyslipidemia was more prevalent in patients with more severe coronary artery disease compared to those with minimal disease.

Conclusions:

  • Dyslipidemia, especially high triglyceride and low HDL cholesterol levels, is linked to coronary artery disease detected by angiography.
  • These findings highlight the importance of lipid management in patients with suspected or confirmed CAD.
Abstract

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