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Related Concept Videos

Hiatal Hernia01:25

Hiatal Hernia

A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or heavy...
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection01:26

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection

The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin create...
Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction01:29

Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction

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Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease01:25

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is the backward flow of stomach contents (acid, pepsin, or bile) into the esophagus, causing mucosal inflammation known as esophagitis. It results from failure of antireflux mechanisms, mainly the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), influenced by mechanical and physiological factors.Etiology and Risk FactorsGERD develops when LES function is weakened or when intra-abdominal pressure increases. Risk factors include aging, obesity, and sliding hiatal hernia,...
Varicose Veins I: Introduction01:26

Varicose Veins I: Introduction

Varicose veins, or varicosities, are abnormally dilated and twisted superficial veins caused by venous valve incompetence. This condition commonly affects the lower extremities, especially the saphenous veins, due to the higher pressure from prolonged standing and walking. However, varicosities can also occur in other areas, such as the esophagus, vulva, spermatic cords, and anorectal region.Etiology and typesPrimary varicose veins, often idiopathic, are more common in women due to inherent...

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[Some of criteria in the evaluation of severity and prognosis with different forms of acute pancreatitis].

Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia·2012
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[The efficacy of the acute pancreatitis' surgical treatment].

Khirurgiia·2012
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[Recurrent inguinal hernias].

Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova·2012
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[Indices of tissue necrosis markers in acute pyo-destructive diseases of organs of the abdominal cavity].

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[Posterior inguinal canal wall double-layer plasty for inguinal hernia].

Khirurgiia·2009

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair
05:15

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair

Published on: December 23, 2022

[Risk factors for recurrent inguinal hernia].

V K Ostrovskiĭ, I E Filimonov

    Khirurgiia
    |June 3, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    Repairing the anterior inguinal canal wall during herniotomy increases recurrent inguinal hernia risk. Posterior wall repair and tension-free suturing are key preventive measures against hernia recurrence.

    Area of Science:

    • Surgery
    • Surgical Anatomy
    • Herniology

    Background:

    • Anterior inguinal canal wall plasty during herniotomy is a primary risk factor for recurrent inguinal hernia.
    • Understanding inguinal hernia relapse mechanisms is crucial for effective surgical treatment.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the risk factors associated with recurrent inguinal hernias.
    • To evaluate the prophylactic role of posterior inguinal canal wall plasty in preventing direct inguinal hernias.

    Main Methods:

    • Classification of 5 relapse types based on localization and surgical errors during herniotomy.
    • Review of surgical techniques focusing on anterior and posterior inguinal canal wall plasty.

    Main Results:

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 12, 2026

    Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair
    05:15

    Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair

    Published on: December 23, 2022

  • Anterior wall plasty is identified as the main risk factor for recurrent inguinal hernia.
  • Posterior wall plasty serves as a prophylactic measure against direct inguinal hernias.
  • Five distinct types of hernia relapse are categorized.

    • Conclusions:

    • Posterior inguinal canal wall plasty and tension-free tissue suturing are essential prophylactic measures to prevent hernia relapse.
    • Minimizing technical and tactical errors during herniotomy is critical for reducing recurrence rates.