Institutional open access funds: now is the time
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.The Berkeley OA fund supports immediate open access (OA) publishing, costing less than 1% of traditional subscriptions. Institutions should adopt OA funds for universal research access, especially during economic challenges.
Area Of Science
- Scholarly Communication
- Library Science
- Open Access Publishing
Background
- The current subscription model for digital journals incurs significant overhead costs beyond the subscription price.
- These costs include staff-intensive license negotiations, system architecture maintenance for access control, and managing legal obligations.
- The economic crisis heightens the need to explore alternative funding models due to the challenges of justifying subscription investments.
Purpose Of The Study
- To evaluate the effectiveness and financial viability of an institutional open access (OA) fund.
- To advocate for the adoption of OA funds as a sustainable model for scholarly communication.
- To compare the costs of OA publishing with traditional subscription models.
Main Methods
- Tracking the number of articles made immediately open access through the OA fund.
- Analyzing the financial investment in the OA fund versus library investments in closed-access subscriptions.
- Monitoring the evolving OA landscape, including publisher options and licensing negotiations.
Main Results
- The Berkeley OA fund has supported 43 immediate OA publications, with 44 more in progress.
- The projected annual cost to maintain the fund is US$45,000, representing less than 1% of the library's US$6.2 million investment in closed-access subscriptions.
- OA publishing, even considering the full scope, is significantly more cost-effective than the subscription model when overheads are included.
Conclusions
- Institutional OA funds are a cost-effective alternative to traditional subscription models.
- Adopting OA funds promotes universal access to research output and aligns with institutional values.
- The current economic climate necessitates a shift towards exploring and implementing alternative funding models like OA funds for scholarly communication.

