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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
Published on: March 12, 2020
Conservative management of bronchopulmonary artery perforation without associated haemothorax occurring at
Yao-Tsung Chuang1, Teng-Fu Tsao, Chun-Hung Su
1Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taiwan.
Abstract:
Puncture or laceration of the pulmonary, intercostal, or peripheral vessels is an uncommon, but potentially life-threatening, complication of thoracentesis, which has been reported to result in severe haemothorax in 75% of patients. Damage to these vessels typically requires surgical intervention or intra-arterial embolisation. We report the successful non-surgical management of an unusual case of pulmonary artery perforation without concomitant haemothorax in an 82-year-old man who underwent thoracentesis.
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