Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

X-ray Crystallography02:18

X-ray Crystallography

The size of the unit cell and the arrangement of atoms in a crystal may be determined from measurements of the diffraction of X-rays by the crystal, termed X-ray crystallography.
Diffraction
Diffraction is the change in the direction of travel experienced by an electromagnetic wave when it encounters a physical barrier whose dimensions are comparable to those of the wavelength of the light. X-rays are electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths about as long as the distance between neighboring...
Determination of Crystal Structures01:29

Determination of Crystal Structures

In the late 1800s, the revelation that light extended beyond visible wavelengths led to the discovery of X-rays by Wilhelm Roentgen. Recognized as high-energy electromagnetic radiation with short wavelengths, X-rays prompted exploration into their interaction with crystals. Max von Laue proposed in 1912 that the periodic arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules in crystals would cause them to diffract X-rays, a hypothesis confirmed through experiments with copper sulfate and zinc sulfide...
X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples01:10

X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples

X-ray diffraction or XRD is an analytical tool that utilizes X-rays to study ordered structures such as crystalline organic and inorganic samples, polycrystalline materials, proteins, carbohydrates, and drugs.
According to Bragg's law, when X-rays strike the sample positioned on a stage, the rays are  scattered by the electron clouds around the sample atoms. The  X-ray diffraction or scattering is caused by constructive interference of the X-ray waves that reflect off the internal crystal...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Adjuvant therapy in pStage IA1-IIA lung adenocarcinoma (pN0): A multicenter study focusing on EGFR mutations and recurrence patterns (CReGYT-01 EGFR study).

Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)·2025
Same author

Meta-analysis of the impact of postoperative complications on survival after oesophagectomy for cancer.

BJS open·2018
Same author

Size of recurrent laryngeal nerve as a new risk factor for postoperative vocal cord paralysis.

Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus·2018
Same author

Beneficial effects of Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota on academic stress-induced sleep disturbance in healthy adults: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.

Beneficial microbes·2017
Same author

Significance of histologic pattern of carcinoma and sarcoma components on survival outcomes of uterine carcinosarcoma.

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology·2016
Same author

Probiotic Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota relieves stress-associated symptoms by modulating the gut-brain interaction in human and animal models.

Neurogastroenterology and motility·2016

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses
06:55

Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses

Published on: June 6, 2017

Optical method for inspecting LSI patterns using reflected diffraction waves.

S Kimura, K Suda, S Hase

    Applied Optics
    |June 10, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces an optical inspection method for detecting defects in LSI lithographic patterns. The system uses a laser beam and random access memories to rapidly identify flaws as small as 0.8 micrometers.

    More Related Videos

    Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples
    10:12

    Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples

    Published on: June 19, 2018

    Characterization of Surface Modifications by White Light Interferometry: Applications in Ion Sputtering, Laser Ablation, and Tribology Experiments
    11:47

    Characterization of Surface Modifications by White Light Interferometry: Applications in Ion Sputtering, Laser Ablation, and Tribology Experiments

    Published on: February 27, 2013

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 12, 2026

    Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses
    06:55

    Scanning Light Scattering Profiler (SLPS) Based Methodology to Quantitatively Evaluate Forward and Backward Light Scattering from Intraocular Lenses

    Published on: June 6, 2017

    Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples
    10:12

    Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples

    Published on: June 19, 2018

    Characterization of Surface Modifications by White Light Interferometry: Applications in Ion Sputtering, Laser Ablation, and Tribology Experiments
    11:47

    Characterization of Surface Modifications by White Light Interferometry: Applications in Ion Sputtering, Laser Ablation, and Tribology Experiments

    Published on: February 27, 2013

    Area of Science:

    • Semiconductor manufacturing
    • Optical metrology
    • Integrated circuit fabrication

    Background:

    • Defect detection is critical for ensuring the quality and reliability of Large-Scale Integrated (LSI) circuits.
    • Traditional inspection methods can be time-consuming and may not detect sub-micrometer defects effectively.
    • Advancements in lithography necessitate faster and more sensitive inspection techniques.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a rapid and sensitive optical inspection method for identifying defects in LSI lithographic patterns.
    • To leverage diffraction wave analysis for defect characterization.
    • To integrate signal processing with memory technology for real-time defect detection.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing a focused Helium-Neon (He-Ne) laser beam to scan LSI patterns on a wafer.
    • Observing and analyzing the diffraction waves reflected from the scanned patterns.
    • Employing random access memories (RAM) for direct input of wave signals to enable rapid defect judgment.

    Main Results:

    • The developed optical inspection system successfully detects defects with a minimum size of approximately 0.8 micrometers.
    • The system achieves a high inspection speed, capable of inspecting a 1 cm(2) chip in just 9 seconds.
    • Diffraction wave analysis proved effective in characterizing pattern defects.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed optical inspection method offers a fast and accurate solution for detecting small defects in LSI lithographic patterns.
    • The integration of optical sensing with RAM technology significantly enhances inspection efficiency.
    • This technique holds potential for improving quality control in semiconductor manufacturing.