Scintillation index calculations using an altitude-dependent structure constant
Abstract:
We present calculations of the scintillation index that result from a plane wave of light impinging on the atmosphere. Calculations are made using the two-scale theory and assuming a Kolmogorov structure function with an altitude-dependent structure constant. A plot of the scintillation index for typical nighttime viewing is given as a function of angle from the zenith. A further approximation is then introduced which allows the calculation of the scintillation index in terms of a single nondimensional parameter. This parameter is a direct generalization of the parameter used when the structure constant is an absolute constant.
More Related Videos
06:06A Simple Dewar/Cryostat for Thermally Equilibrating Samples at Known Temperatures for Accurate Cryogenic Luminescence Measurements
Published on: July 19, 2016
08:53Dependence of Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Results on Pulse Energies and Timing Parameters Using Soil Simulants
Published on: September 23, 2013
Related Concept Videos
Variation of Atmospheric Pressure
Assuming the air temperature is constant at a given altitude and that the ideal gas law of thermodynamics describes the atmosphere to a good approximation, one can find the variation of atmospheric pressure with height.
Let p(y) be the atmospheric pressure at...
Moments of Inertia for an Area about Inclined Axes
Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution: Problem Solving
This distribution function f(v) is defined by saying that the expected number N (v1,v2) of particles with speeds between v1 and v2 is given by
Atomic Spectroscopy: Effects of Temperature
At thermal equilibrium, the relative populations of excited and ground state atoms can be estimated using the Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution. For example, an increase in temperature from...
Indeterminate Structure
Calculating the Equilibrium Constant
For example, gaseous nitrogen dioxide forms dinitrogen tetroxide according to this equation:
