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Related Concept Videos

Properties of Enantiomers and Optical Activity02:24

Properties of Enantiomers and Optical Activity

It is essential to understand the difference between chiral and achiral interactions and the implications thereof in optical activity and their applications. Just as our feet, which are chiral, interact uniquely with chiral objects, such as a pair of shoes, but identically with achiral socks, enantiomers of a molecule exhibit different properties only when they interact with other chiral media. An example of a significant implication from this facet is the phenomenon known as optical activity,...
Rotational Motion about a Fixed Axis01:26

Rotational Motion about a Fixed Axis

A rigid body's rotation around a fixed axis makes every point within it trace a circular path around a specific line or point. The term given to this type of spinning is defined by the angular position, symbolized by the angle θ. This angle is gauged from a static reference line to the revolving object. From this angular position, any variation is referred to as angular displacement, denoted by dθ. The extent of this displacement can be calculated in degrees, radians, or revolutions, where one...
Imaging Biological Samples with Optical Microscopy01:18

Imaging Biological Samples with Optical Microscopy

Optical microscopy uses optic principles to provide detailed images of samples. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek designed the first compound optical microscope in the 17th century to visualize blood cells, bacteria, and yeast cells. In 1830, Joseph Jackson Lister created an essentially modern light microscope. The 20th century saw the development of microscopes with enhanced magnification and resolution.
In optical microscopy, the specimen to be viewed is placed on a glass slide and clipped on the stage...
Mechanism of Ciliary Motion01:05

Mechanism of Ciliary Motion

The ciliary structures were first seen in 1647 by Antonie Leeuwenhoek while observing the protozoans. In lower organisms, these appendages are responsible for cell movement, while in higher organisms, these appendages help in the movement of the extracellular fluids within the body cavities.
The cilia are made up of microtubules in a 9+2 arrangement, with nine microtubule doublet ring bundles, surrounding a pair of central singlet microtubule bundles. The doublet microtubule bundles are...
Mechanism of Ciliary Motion01:05

Mechanism of Ciliary Motion

The ciliary structures were first seen in 1647 by Antonie Leeuwenhoek while observing the protozoans. In lower organisms, these appendages are responsible for cell movement, while in higher organisms, these appendages help in the movement of the extracellular fluids within the body cavities.
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Contact Angle01:13

Contact Angle

When a solid is dipped inside a liquid, the liquid surface becomes curved near the contact. For some solid–liquid interfaces, the liquid is pulled up along the solid, while for others, the liquid surface is convex or depressed near the solid surface. This phenomenon can be explained using the concept of cohesive and adhesive forces.
The adhesive force is the molecular force between molecules of different materials, that is, between the molecules of the solid and the liquid. The cohesive force...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Multimodal Volumetric Retinal Imaging by Oblique Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy (oSLO) and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
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Optical rotary connector.

H Machida, H Kobayashi, J Akedo

    Applied Optics
    |June 10, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    A novel optical rotary connector with a hollow axis was developed for multichannel connections. This innovation facilitates seamless data transmission between optical fiber bundles operating at different speeds.

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    Transmission of Multiple Signals through an Optical Fiber Using Wavefront Shaping
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    Published on: March 20, 2017

    Area of Science:

    • Optoelectronics
    • Mechanical Engineering

    Background:

    • Increasing use of optical fibers necessitates advanced connection solutions.
    • Existing connectors struggle with simultaneous data and mechanical power transmission, especially with varying speeds.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a novel optical rotary connector capable of multichannel connections.
    • To address the challenge of connecting optical fiber bundles with different rotational speeds around a hollow axis.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized an optical fiber bundle for image inversion.
    • Integrated a differential gear system for speed management.
    • Designed a hollow-axis structure for mechanical power transmission.

    Main Results:

    • Successfully developed an optical rotary connector with a hollow axis.
    • Demonstrated capability for multichannel optical connections.
    • Enabled simultaneous data transmission and mechanical power transfer.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed optical rotary connector offers a viable solution for complex fiber optic applications.
    • This technology supports diverse operational speeds and integrates mechanical functions.
    • Paves the way for more sophisticated optomechanical systems.