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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
11:08

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Published on: November 30, 2012

Exact ray paths in bent waveguides.

A Ghatak, E Sharma, J Kompella

    Applied Optics
    |June 10, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    We developed a Lagrangian approach to precisely map light ray paths in cylindrically symmetric optical media. This method accurately calculates ray trajectories in bent slabs and separable profile bent fibers.

    Area of Science:

    • Optics and Photonics
    • Mathematical Physics

    Background:

    • Studying light propagation in optical media is crucial for designing advanced optical devices.
    • Existing methods for analyzing ray paths in complex geometries can be computationally intensive.
    • Cylindrically symmetric media present unique challenges for ray tracing.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To introduce a novel Lagrangian formalism for analyzing ray paths.
    • To apply this formalism to derive exact ray paths in specific optical configurations.
    • To provide a robust analytical tool for optical media with cylindrical symmetry.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of the Lagrangian formalism tailored for cylindrically symmetric media.
    • Application of the derived formalism to bent slab geometries.

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  • Application of the derived formalism to bent fibers with separable refractive index profiles.
  • Main Results:

    • The Lagrangian formalism provides an exact analytical solution for ray paths.
    • Demonstrated the successful application to bent slabs, yielding precise trajectory calculations.
    • Achieved exact ray path determination in bent fibers featuring separable profiles.

    Conclusions:

    • The presented Lagrangian formalism offers an efficient and exact method for ray path analysis.
    • This approach is particularly effective for cylindrically symmetric optical systems.
    • The findings facilitate the design and optimization of optical components like bent fibers and slabs.