Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 12, 2026

HOX Loci Focused CRISPR/sgRNA Library Screening Identifying Critical CTCF Boundaries
Published on: March 31, 2019
beta-Catenin regulates intercellular signalling networks and cell-type specific transcription in the developing mouse
Dmitri Chilov1, Natalia Sinjushina, Jonna Saarimäki-Vire
1Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Abstract:
beta-Catenin is a multifunctional protein involved in both signalling by secreted factors of Wnt family and regulation of the cellular architecture. We show that beta-catenin stabilization in mouse midbrain-rhombomere 1 region leads to robust up-regulation of several Wnt signalling target genes, including Fgf8. Suggestive of direct transcriptional regulation of the Fgf8 gene, beta-catenin stabilization resulted in Fgf8 up-regulation also in other tissues, specifically in the ventral limb ectoderm. Interestingly, stabilization of beta-catenin rapidly caused down-regulation of the expression of Wnt1 itself, suggesting a negative feedback loop. The changes in signal molecule expression were concomitant with deregulation of anterior-posterior and dorso-ventral patterning. The transcriptional regulatory functions of beta-catenin were confirmed by beta-catenin loss-of-function experiments. Temporally controlled inactivation of beta-catenin revealed a cell-autonomous role for beta-catenin in the maintenance of cell-type specific gene expression in the progenitors of midbrain dopaminergic neurons. These results highlight the role of beta-catenin in establishment of neuroectodermal signalling centers, promoting region-specific gene expression and regulation of cell fate determination.
Related Concept Videos
Catenins
Catenins in Cell Junctions
Catenins bind to cell adhesion molecules such as cadherins and link them to different cytoskeletal proteins depending on the type of cell junction. At the adherens...
Cadherins in Tissue Organization
Cell Sorting During Development
Cell sorting plays an...
Non-Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathways
Microtubules in Signaling
Determination
Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway

