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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

06:04
Surgical Treatment for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP).
Published on: March 6, 2018
[Benign prostatic hyperplasia: treatment options in the dog]
Schweizer Archiv Fur Tierheilkunde
|June 10, 2010
Summary
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is common in older male dogs, causing prostate enlargement. Treatment options include surgery, hormonal therapy, or anti-androgens to manage symptoms effectively.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Canine Urology
- Endocrinology
Context:
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in aged intact male dogs.
- It involves non-inflammatory prostate enlargement due to epithelial and mesenchymal proliferation.
- Clinical symptoms like urethral discharge and hematuria occur in a minority of affected dogs.
Purpose:
- To outline the pathophysiology and clinical presentation of canine BPH.
- To review current therapeutic strategies for managing BPH in dogs.
- To emphasize the availability of diverse treatment options for clinicians.
Summary:
- BPH is characterized by prostate enlargement in over 95% of aged intact male dogs.
- While common, overt clinical signs are less frequent.
- Available treatments include surgical castration, GnRH-depot-analogues for hormonal suppression, 5alpha-reductase inhibitors, and anti-androgens.
Impact:
- Provides a comprehensive overview of canine BPH for veterinary professionals.
- Highlights the importance of considering various therapeutic approaches tailored to individual patients.
- Facilitates informed decision-making in managing this prevalent condition in dogs.
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