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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Visualization in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Thyroid Cancer
Published on: June 9, 2023
Papillary thyroid cancer presenting as Horner syndrome
Dana Yip1, Richard Drachtman, Louis Amorosa
1Department of Surgery, UMDNJ-RWJMS, 1 Robert Wood Johnson Place, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, USA. dana.yip@umdnj.edu
Pediatric papillary thyroid cancer is rare. This case highlights a unique presentation of Horner syndrome in a child with this rare cancer.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Endocrinology
- Neurology
Background:
- Thyroid carcinomas are rare in children.
- Papillary thyroid cancer is the most common type of thyroid cancer.
- Horner syndrome is a neurological condition affecting the face and eye.
Observation:
- A 14-year-old child presented with symptoms of Horner syndrome.
- Diagnostic workup revealed papillary thyroid cancer.
Findings:
- This is the first reported case of papillary thyroid cancer presenting as Horner syndrome in a pediatric patient.
- The tumor's location and characteristics likely contributed to the neurological symptoms.
Implications:
- This case expands the known clinical presentations of pediatric thyroid cancer.
- Highlights the importance of considering rare diagnoses in pediatric patients with unusual symptoms.
- May inform diagnostic approaches for pediatric Horner syndrome.
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