Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Targeted Knockdown of Genes in the Choroid Plexus
Published on: June 16, 2023
[The significance of TGF-beta expression in scar in adenosine receptor A(2A) knockout mice]
Hu Xiao1, Li Ran, Ying-ying Zhuo
1Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China.
Objective:
To discuss the mechanism of scar hypertrophy in adenosine receptor A(2A) (A(2A) R) knockout mice.
Methods:
Animal models of hypertrophic scar were established in 12 A(2A) R knockout mice and 12 wild-type mice as control. The thickness and the size of transverse section of the hypertrophic scar were observed by H-E staining. The hydroxyproline (HYP) in the scar was measured colorimetrically. The TGF-beta expression was tested by Western blotting method.
Results:
The hypertrophic scar in wild-type mice was more severe than that in knockout mice. Compared with self-control, the increase of the thickness and the size of transverse section of hypertrophic scar was markedly higher in wild-type group than in the knockout group (P < 0.01). There was significant difference in HYP content between the two groups (P < 0.01). Compared with self-control, the increase of TGF-beta expression in wild-type group was much more than that in knockout group (P < 0.01).
Conclusions:
The TGF-beta expression decreases in the A(2A) R knockout mice. The scar hypertrophy is also much less in the A(2A) R knockout mice.
