[Atrial fibrillation and heart failure].

Alessandro Capucci1, Maria Vittoria Matassini

  • 1Clinica di Cardiologia, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona.

Summary

Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) often coexist, creating a detrimental cycle that worsens patient outcomes and survival. This review explores their complex relationship, management challenges, and future research directions.

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