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Related Concept Videos

Introduction To Health Care Delivery System01:18

Introduction To Health Care Delivery System

The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
Oral Drug Delivery Systems: Introduction01:23

Oral Drug Delivery Systems: Introduction

Oral drug delivery is the most common route of administration due to its convenience, cost-effectiveness, and high patient compliance. It enables precise formulation to ensure proper drug dosage and bioavailability. The development of oral dosage forms considers drug properties such as solubility, stability, and absorption to optimize therapeutic efficacy.Tablets, capsules, liquids, and chewable formulations enhance drug stability, mask undesirable tastes, and improve patient experience.
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Teeth01:15

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Oral Drug Delivery Systems: Continuous-Release Systems01:26

Oral Drug Delivery Systems: Continuous-Release Systems

Continuous-release drug delivery systems offer a strategic approach to maintaining therapeutic drug levels over extended periods following oral administration. By modulating the release rate of active pharmaceutical ingredients, these systems minimize fluctuations in plasma concentrations, which enhances clinical efficacy and reduces the need for frequent dosing. Such characteristics make them particularly advantageous in managing chronic diseases where patient adherence and stable drug...
Parenteral Drug Delivery Systems: Injectables, Implants, and Infusion Devices01:28

Parenteral Drug Delivery Systems: Injectables, Implants, and Infusion Devices

Parenteral drug delivery systems play a crucial role in modern therapeutics by enabling the direct administration of drugs into the systemic circulation, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract. These systems are particularly valuable for poorly absorbed oral medications that are unstable in the digestive environment or require rapid onset or sustained therapeutic levels. Delivery is achieved through intravenous, intramuscular, or subcutaneous routes, each selected based on the drug's properties...

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Related Experiment Video

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A Standardized Approach to Extra-Oral and Intra-Oral Digital Photography
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A Standardized Approach to Extra-Oral and Intra-Oral Digital Photography

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Understanding and enhancing the dental delivery system.

Paul M Griffin1

  • 1Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Penn State University, USA. pmg14@psu.edu

Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
|June 15, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Dental decay remains a major U.S. health issue, despite improvements. This study models the dental system, highlighting disparities and proposing engineering strategies to improve access to care for all Americans.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Systems Research
  • Dental Public Health

Background:

  • Dental decay is the most prevalent chronic disease in the U.S. affecting both children and adults.
  • While significant improvements in oral health have been noted, disparities in dental care access persist.
  • Effective interventions exist, yet equitable access remains a challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a model of the dental health system and compare it to the general medical health system.
  • To discuss critical issues facing dental care delivery, including supply and demand dynamics.
  • To propose strategies and policies, including engineering techniques, to enhance dental care access and control disease.

Main Methods:

  • System modeling of dental health delivery.
  • Comparative analysis of dental and general medical health systems.
  • Discussion of policy, strategy, and engineering approaches.

Main Results:

  • Identified key differences between dental and medical health systems.
  • Highlighted challenges in the dental care delivery system, such as decreasing dentist supply and increasing demand.
  • Outlined potential strategies and policies to address access and disease control.

Conclusions:

  • The dental care system faces significant challenges in ensuring equitable access to preventive and control interventions.
  • Engineering techniques offer potential solutions for improving the dental health system's efficiency and effectiveness.
  • Addressing disparities and adapting to changing supply and demand are crucial for future oral health outcomes.