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Compulsive hoarding

Christina M Gilliam1, David F Tolin

  • 1Anxiety Disorders Center, The Institute of Living, Hartford, CT 06106, USA. cgilliam@harthosp.org

Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
|June 16, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Compulsive hoarding is a chronic mental health condition marked by difficulty discarding possessions, excessive acquiring, and significant distress. Cognitive-behavioral therapy offers a promising treatment approach for this debilitating disorder.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Mental Health

Background:

  • Compulsive hoarding is a serious public health issue.
  • It is defined by difficulty discarding, excessive acquiring, clutter, and impairment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current literature on compulsive hoarding.
  • To describe the cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) model for hoarding.
  • To present a case study of group CBT for compulsive hoarding.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of compulsive hoarding.
  • Description of the cognitive-behavioral therapy model.
  • Case presentation of cognitive behavioral group treatment.

Main Results:

  • Hoarding is a complex condition with distinct features and comorbidities.
  • Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a viable treatment option.
  • Group CBT demonstrated effectiveness in a case study.

Conclusions:

  • Compulsive hoarding requires effective treatment strategies.
  • Cognitive-behavioral therapy shows promise for managing hoarding disorder.
  • Further research into group CBT for hoarding is warranted.

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