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Chronic pain in children and adolescents: a review

Huda Abu-Saad Huijer1

  • 1Faculty of Medicine, School of Nursing, American University of Beirut, Lebanon. hh35@aub.edu.lb

Le Journal Medical Libanais. the Lebanese Medical Journal
|June 17, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Chronic pain in children is rising, affecting physical and emotional health. This review examines its prevalence and associated factors to improve understanding and care for pediatric chronic pain.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric medicine
  • Pain management
  • Child psychology

Background:

  • Increasing prevalence of chronic pain in children and adolescents.
  • Significant impact on children's physical functioning, psychological, and emotional well-being.
  • Burden on family caregivers, affecting emotional, social, and family functioning, alongside financial strain.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the existing literature on the prevalence of chronic pain in children and adolescents.
  • To identify and analyze factors associated with pediatric chronic pain.
  • To enhance understanding of the etiology of chronic pain in this population.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on pediatric chronic pain.
  • Analysis of prevalence data.
  • Identification of associated risk and contributing factors.

Main Results:

  • Chronic pain significantly impacts children's daily lives and well-being.
  • Caregivers experience substantial burden, including emotional and financial distress.
  • Further research is needed to fully understand the causes of pediatric chronic pain.

Conclusions:

  • Chronic pain in children is a growing concern with wide-ranging effects.
  • Understanding associated factors is crucial for effective management and support.
  • This review highlights the need for continued research into the etiology and impact of pediatric chronic pain.

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