Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Exploring the Pharmacological Action and Molecular Mechanism of Salidroside in Inhibiting MCF-7 Cell Proliferation and Migration
Published on: June 9, 2023
Amaryllidaceae alkaloids belonging to different structural subgroups display activity against apoptosis-resistant
Gwendoline Van Goietsenoven1, Anna Andolfi, Benjamin Lallemand
1Laboratoire de Toxicologie and Laboratoire de Chimie Analytique, Toxicologie et Chimie Physique Appliquee, Institut de Pharmacie, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Abstract:
Fifteen Amaryllidaceae alkaloids (1-15) were evaluated for their antiproliferative activities against six distinct cancer cell lines. Several of these natural products were found to have low micromolar antiproliferative potencies. The log P values of these compounds did not influence their observed activity. When active, the compounds displayed cytostatic, not cytotoxic activity, with the exception of pseudolycorine (3), which exhibited cytotoxic profiles. The active compounds showed similar efficacies toward cancer cells irrespective of whether the cell lines were responsive or resistant to proapoptotic stimuli. Altogether, the data from the present study revealed that lycorine (1), amarbellisine (6), haemanthamine (14), and haemanthidine (15) are potentially useful chemical scaffolds to generate further compounds to combat cancers associated with poor prognoses, especially those naturally resistant to apoptosis, such as glioblastoma, melanoma, non-small-cell lung, and metastatic cancers.
Related Concept Videos
Physical Properties of Amines
Drugs that Destabilize Microtubules
The Intrinsic Apoptotic Pathway
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Antifungal Agents