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Invasive cervical carcinoma in women up to age 30
G Chakalova1, A Karagiozov, T Kurlov
1Department of Gynecologic Oncology, National Oncological Center, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Abstract:
One hundred and seventy patients with invasive cervical cancer up to age 30 were treated and observed from 1970 to 1989. Twenty seven were in stage Ia, 81 in stage Ib, 38 in stage II, 20 in stage III and 4 in stage IV. The cases with poorly differentiated histological types predominated. Sixteen women were gravid at the moment of discovering the cervical carcinoma. Six patients were treated by conisation, total hysterectomy was used in 11 cases. Wertheim-Meigs' operation in 27 cases, Wertheim-Meigs' operation and postoperative radiation in 105 cases and intracavitary radium with external radiotherapy in 14 cases. Seven women were treated conservatively. Five, ten and fifteen year survival rates are 62%, 45% and 45%. Patients with stage I and without lymphogenic metastases have the highest survival rates. The young women with stage Ia and Ib have optimistic prognoses.