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Published on: July 6, 2013

Autistic symptoms in a child with congenital cytomegalovirus infection

E G Stubbs

    Journal of Autism and Childhood Schizophrenia
    |March 1, 1978
    PubMed

    Insights

    Cytomegalovirus infection in utero may be linked to later-onset autistic symptoms. Physicians should consider cytomegalovirus when diagnosing autism spectrum disorder in infants to determine potential correlations.

    Area of Science:

    • Neurodevelopmental disorders
    • Infectious diseases

    Background:

    • Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus that can be transmitted congenitally.
    • Congenital CMV infection is a known cause of various neurodevelopmental abnormalities.

    Observation:

    • This report details a case of intrauterine cytomegalovirus infection.
    • Autistic symptoms in the affected child emerged after six months of age.

    Findings:

    • A potential correlation between intrauterine cytomegalovirus infection and the subsequent development of autistic symptoms is suggested.
    • The timing of symptom onset (after 6 months) is noted.

    Implications:

    • Clinicians should consider cytomegalovirus in the differential diagnosis for infants presenting with autistic symptoms.
    • Further research is warranted to establish or refute a causal link between congenital CMV and autism spectrum disorder.

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