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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

A Complex Diving-For-Food Task to Investigate Social Organization and Interactions in Rats
10:29

A Complex Diving-For-Food Task to Investigate Social Organization and Interactions in Rats

Published on: May 8, 2021

[Civil status and suicide].

Ramón Gaxiola-Robles1, Oscar Kurt Bitzer-Quintero, Adolfo García-González

  • 1Hospital General de Zona 1, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), La Paz Baja California Sur, Mexico. gaxihola@hotmail.com

Revista Medica Del Instituto Mexicano Del Seguro Social
|June 18, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Civil status is a significant suicide risk factor, particularly for unmarried men in smaller communities. This risk increases with age for married men, while women show no civil status-related suicide risk.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 12, 2026

A Complex Diving-For-Food Task to Investigate Social Organization and Interactions in Rats
10:29

A Complex Diving-For-Food Task to Investigate Social Organization and Interactions in Rats

Published on: May 8, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Sociology
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Context:

  • Suicide is a complex public health issue influenced by various demographic and social factors.
  • Understanding the role of civil status in suicide risk can inform targeted prevention strategies.
  • Previous research has explored socioeconomic and demographic correlates of suicide, but the specific impact of civil status requires further elucidation.

Purpose:

  • To investigate civil status as a potential risk factor for suicide.
  • To examine how this risk is modified by gender, age, and community population size.
  • To identify specific demographic groups with elevated suicide risk based on marital status.

Summary:

  • A retrospective study analyzed mortality data from 1998-2002, examining variables including age, sex, cause of death, and civil status.
  • Results indicated that single men have a twofold suicide risk. Married men's risk increased with age. No significant risk was found for women based on civil status.
  • The highest suicide risk was observed in medium-sized communities (under 19,999 inhabitants).

Impact:

  • Suicide risk is significantly associated with gender, particularly for unmarried men in small to medium-sized communities.
  • Findings suggest a potential link between social integration (or lack thereof) and suicide risk, echoing Durkheim's "moral cocoon" concept.
  • This research highlights the need for tailored suicide prevention programs considering marital status, gender, age, and community size.