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Electrooptic polymer materials and devices for global optical interconnects.

C A Eldering, S T Kowel, M A Mortazavi

    Applied Optics
    |June 22, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    Global optical interconnects enable high-speed parallel communication in integrated circuits. Researchers demonstrated a novel point-to-point interconnection using a polymeric Fabry-Perot etalon, simplifying data broadcasting and detection.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optoelectronics
    • Integrated Circuit Interconnects
    • Materials Science

    Background:

    • Traditional interconnects face limitations in data rate and parallelism for large-scale integrated circuits.
    • Optical interconnects offer a promising solution for high-bandwidth data transfer within chips.
    • Existing optical methods often require high contrast ratios, complicating implementation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the feasibility of using topographic arrays of polymeric electrooptic multilayer devices for chip-level optical interconnects.
    • To demonstrate a novel method for broadcasting data from integrated circuit surfaces.
    • To present an experimental validation of a point-to-point optical interconnection system.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized topographic arrays of polymeric electrooptic multilayer devices (etalons/multilayer mirrors) for data broadcasting.

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  • Employed differential detection to receive broadcasted data, reducing the need for high contrast.
  • Experimentally demonstrated a point-to-point interconnection using a Fabry-Perot etalon with a polymeric thin film spacer.

    • Main Results:

    • Successfully broadcasted data from the surface of a chip using polymeric multilayer devices.
    • Achieved point-to-point optical interconnection without requiring high contrast ratios.
    • Validated the functionality of the Fabry-Perot etalon with a polymeric thin film spacer for this application.

    Conclusions:

    • Polymeric electrooptic multilayer devices are suitable for broadcasting data in global optical interconnects.
    • Differential detection offers a practical approach for optical interconnects, minimizing contrast ratio requirements.
    • The demonstrated Fabry-Perot etalon system represents a viable solution for high-data-rate parallel communication in integrated circuits.