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Related Concept Videos

Hybridoma Technology01:31

Hybridoma Technology

Hybridoma technology is used for the large-scale production of monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies bind to only a single antigenic determinant or epitope. Such antibodies are used in research, diagnostics, and disease therapy. The hybridoma technology established in 1975 by Georges Köhler and Cesar Milstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1984 for revolutionizing research and therapy.
Hybridoma Selection
Commonly used fusion techniques — electroporation, polyethylene glycol...
Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment01:20

Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment

Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular transmission disorder characterized by weakness and increased fatigability of skeletal muscles. It is an autoimmune disease affecting approximately one in 2000 people, where antibodies against the α1 subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are produced.
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which leads...
Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests01:15

Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune condition affecting neuromuscular transmission, causing generalized weakness in skeletal muscles. Initial diagnoses rely on patients' signs, symptoms, and medical history. The challenge lies in distinguishing myasthenia from other muscular dystrophies. An important diagnostic feature is the significant improvement of symptoms after administering anticholinesterase inhibitors.
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...
Satellite Stem Cells and Muscular Dystrophy01:21

Satellite Stem Cells and Muscular Dystrophy

Satellite stem cells or myosatellite cells are quiescent stem cells that Alexander Mauro first identified in 1961. These cells are located between the sarcolemma, the plasma membrane of muscle fibers, and the basal lamina, the connective tissue sheath covering it. These mononucleated cells are activated in response to muscle injury, can transform into myoblasts, and may form or repair muscle fibers. Myosatellite cells can provide additional myonuclei for muscle regeneration or return to a...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Identification of MyoD Interactome Using Tandem Affinity Purification Coupled to Mass Spectrometry
14:47

Identification of MyoD Interactome Using Tandem Affinity Purification Coupled to Mass Spectrometry

Published on: May 17, 2016

Rat monoclonal antibody specific for MyoD.

Akihito Harada1, Yasuyuki Ohkawa, Shinpei Ao

  • 1Department of Epigenetics, SSP Stem Cell Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Hybridoma (2005)
|June 24, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed a specific monoclonal antibody for MyoD, a key protein in skeletal muscle differentiation. This new tool helps track MyoD expression during muscle development, aiding further research into differentiation mechanisms.

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Last Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Identification of MyoD Interactome Using Tandem Affinity Purification Coupled to Mass Spectrometry
14:47

Identification of MyoD Interactome Using Tandem Affinity Purification Coupled to Mass Spectrometry

Published on: May 17, 2016

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Published on: February 2, 2009

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Developmental Biology
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Myogenic regulatory factors (MRFs) are crucial for skeletal muscle development.
  • Myogenic determination 1 (MyoD) acts as a master gene regulating myoblast fate and differentiation.
  • Understanding MyoD's role requires specific tools to monitor its expression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a highly specific monoclonal antibody for MyoD.
  • To validate the antibody's ability to detect full-length MyoD.
  • To investigate changes in MyoD expression during skeletal muscle differentiation.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a monoclonal antibody using the rat medial iliac lymph node method.
  • Immunoblot analysis to confirm antibody specificity for full-length MyoD.
  • Immunocytochemical staining to observe MyoD expression during differentiation.

Main Results:

  • A novel monoclonal antibody specific to MyoD was successfully generated.
  • The antibody effectively identified full-length MyoD via immunoblotting.
  • Immunocytochemistry demonstrated dynamic changes in MyoD expression during skeletal muscle differentiation.

Conclusions:

  • The developed monoclonal antibody is a valuable tool for MyoD research.
  • This antibody facilitates detailed studies on MyoD's mechanism in skeletal muscle differentiation.
  • Further investigation into MyoD's role in muscle development is now enabled.