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Isolation of Primary Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts from a Syngeneic Murine Model of Breast Cancer for the Study of Targeted Nanoparticles
Published on: May 14, 2021
Potential for targeting the fibroblast growth factor receptors in breast cancer
1Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland. hynes@fmi.ch
Abstract:
Breast cancer is the most common cancer of women, accounting yearly for approximately 30% of newly diagnosed cases and ranking second as a cause of death. Despite improvements in breast cancer detection and development of new therapeutic approaches, there are still tumors for which no targeted therapies are available. This review summarizes recent findings on the fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR) and the data supporting their role in breast cancer. We will describe the approaches being made to develop therapeutics targeting these receptors. Finally, to improve the chances for success with FGFR signal transduction inhibitors, strategies to choose appropriate breast cancer patients for treatment will be discussed.
Insights
This review explores fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR) in breast cancer, highlighting their role in tumor development and discussing targeted therapies. Strategies for selecting patients for FGFR inhibitor treatment are also examined.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Breast cancer is a leading cause of death in women, with a significant portion of diagnoses lacking targeted therapies.
- Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR) have emerged as potential targets in various cancers, including breast cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent findings on the role of FGFR in breast cancer.
- To discuss the development of therapeutics targeting FGFR.
- To outline strategies for patient selection for FGFR-targeted therapies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent research on FGFR in breast cancer.
- Analysis of data supporting FGFR's role in breast cancer pathogenesis.
- Examination of ongoing therapeutic development for FGFR inhibitors.
Main Results:
- FGFR signaling pathways are implicated in breast cancer growth and progression.
- Several therapeutic approaches targeting FGFR are under investigation.
- Patient stratification is crucial for effective FGFR inhibitor treatment.
Conclusions:
- Targeting FGFR represents a promising strategy for a subset of breast cancer patients.
- Further research is needed to optimize FGFR-targeted therapies and patient selection criteria.
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