Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Steven M Pisano1, Peter R Ledoux, Chet L Nastala
1Plastic, Reconstructive, and Microsurgical Associates of South Texas, P.A., San Antonio, TX.
Autogenous tissue, primarily the deep inferior epigastric perforator flap, offers the best results for breast reconstruction in private practice. This approach ensures efficiency, low costs, and high patient satisfaction.
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