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Pattern edge color difference in a color image sensor with a GRIN rod lens
Applied Optics
|June 26, 2010
Summary
Color distortion in scanned images using GRIN rod lenses is simulated. The study determines maximum color aberration (DeltaH(B)) for time and space division systems, finding space division allows for greater aberration.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Image Sensor Technology
- Color Science
Background:
- Color distortion occurs at pattern edges in images captured by color image sensors employing GRIN rod lenses.
- Understanding and quantifying color aberration is crucial for accurate image reproduction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To simulate and analyze color distortion caused by GRIN rod lenses in color image sensors.
- To determine the maximum permissible color aberration (DeltaH(B)) for different color separation systems.
- To compare the tolerance for color aberration between time division and space division systems.
Main Methods:
- A simulation model utilizing a Gaussian distribution function as the lens spread function was developed.
- The model was applied to two color separation systems: time division and space division.
- Maximum permissible DeltaH(B) values were calculated for each system.
Main Results:
- The simulation quantified color distortion around pattern edges for both systems.
- In the time division system, the maximum permissible DeltaH(B) was determined, influenced by sensor parameters like pixel size and period.
- In the space division system, the effect of color aberration on distortion was clarified, revealing a larger permissible aberration compared to the time division system.
Conclusions:
- The presented method for obtaining maximum permissible DeltaH(B) is broadly applicable across various sensor parameters.
- Space division systems offer greater tolerance to color aberration than time division systems.
- The findings provide valuable insights for optimizing GRIN rod lens-based color image sensor design to minimize color distortion.
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