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Updated: Jun 11, 2026

Surgical Techniques to Optimize Ovarian Reserve during Laparoscopic Cystectomy for Ovarian Endometrioma
Published on: January 22, 2022
Evaluation of laparoscopic management of gynecologic emergencies by residents
Lucas Minig1, Andrea Velazco, Marina Lamm
1Gynecologic Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. lucasminig@yahoo.com
Objective:
To evaluate the feasibility of laparoscopic management of women with gynecologic emergencies by the residents and the chief resident in an organized resident training program.
Methods:
A retrospective study of patients with gynecologic emergencies who underwent laparoscopic surgery between January 1, 1999, and May 31, 2006 was done.
Results:
For the 369 patients included, the mean operative time of 74±31.35 minutes was significantly increased by advanced patient age (P<0.001), pelvic inflammatory disease with or without tubo-ovarian abscess (PID±TOA) (P<0.050), the first semester of chief residency (P<0.050), and conversion to laparotomy (P<0.001). Mean length of hospital stay was 40±24 hours. Factors such as advanced patient age (P<0.001), prolonged length of surgery (P<0.001), PID±TOA (P<0.001), first semester of chief residency (P<0.050), conversion to laparotomy (P<0.001), and blood transfusion (P<0.050) significantly increased the length of hospital stay. The conversion rate to laparotomy was 4.6% (n=17), and it was significantly associated with advanced women age (OR 1.11; 95% CI, 1.05-1.17, P<0.001) and PID±TOA (OR 6.04; 95%CI, 2.17-16.62, P<0.001). Postoperative complications were recorded in 3 (0.81%) patients.
Conclusion:
Laparoscopic management of gynecologic emergencies by senior residents and a chief resident within an organized resident training program is feasible. These results reinforce the relevance of a well-structured residency endoscopic training program.

