Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 11, 2026

Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting (Propensity Score) using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index
Published on: January 8, 2020
[Health services research in oncology using claims data]
1Abteilung Gesundheitsökonomie, Gesundheitspolitik und Versorgungsforschung, ZeS, Universität Bremen, Bremen, Germany. hoffmann@zes.uni-bremen.de
Oncologists prescribe significantly more compounded drugs than other physicians, at a much higher cost. This highlights a critical need for health services research in oncology using insurance claims data.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Health Services Research
- Pharmacoepidemiology
Context:
- Cancer care is a growing public health concern with increasing treatment costs.
- Limited understanding exists regarding the healthcare utilization patterns of cancer patients.
- German statutory health insurance funds provide valuable claims data for research.
Purpose:
- To analyze drug prescription patterns among oncologists using health insurance claims data.
- To compare the utilization and cost of compounded prescriptions by oncologists versus other physicians.
- To assess the utility of claims data for health services research in oncology.
Summary:
- Analysis of 1.98 million prescriptions from German statutory health insurance (GEK) data (Oct-Dec 2008).
- Oncologists had a 17-fold higher rate of compounded prescriptions (34.4%) compared to other physicians (2.0%).
- Compounded prescriptions by oncologists were substantially more expensive (median €397.68 vs. €15.45).
Impact:
- Reveals significant differences in prescribing practices and costs between oncologists and other physicians.
- Underscores the urgent need for health services research in oncology.
- Demonstrates the potential of linked insurance claims data for understanding cancer patient care, with limitations for specific drug details.
Related Concept Videos
Cancer Survival Analysis
Cancer Therapies
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Cancer Therapies
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast, controlled...
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Comparing the Survival Analysis of Two or More Groups
