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Updated: Jun 11, 2026

The Use of a β-lactamase-based Conductimetric Biosensor Assay to Detect Biomolecular Interactions
Published on: February 1, 2018
[Express determination of beta-lactam antibiotics in biological matter with potentiometric sensors]
Abstract:
Stability of aqueous solutions of beta-lactam antibiotics (sodium benzylpenicillin, oxacillin, amoxycillin, phenoxymethylpenicillin, cefotaxime, cefazolin) in biological matter of various acidity was investigated spectrophotometrically. Potentiometric sensors (based on ionic association of beta-lactam tetradecylammonium) sensitive to penicillins and cephalosporins within the concentrations of 1 x 10(-5) - 1 x 10(-1) M were designed. The sensors provided determination of concentration of individual antibiotics and their summary content in the presence of a significant excess of inorganic ions. Express methods for ionometric determination of beta-lactams in blood serum and mixed saliva were developed.
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