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Related Concept Videos

Concepts and Prototypes01:24

Concepts and Prototypes

The human nervous system handles vast amounts of information by translating sensory stimuli into neural impulses, which the brain processes, creating thoughts expressed through language or stored as memories. The brain also synthesizes information from emotions and memories, which significantly influence thoughts and behaviors. This intricate process creates a comprehensive mental picture.
The brain organizes this information using concepts, which are mental categories grouping linguistic data,...
Counterfactual Thinking01:19

Counterfactual Thinking

Counterfactual thinking is a cognitive process wherein individuals mentally reconstruct alternative versions of past events, often beginning with “what if” or “if only.” This reflective mechanism plays a significant role in shaping emotional experiences and guiding future behavior. Though typically triggered by unfavorable or unexpected outcomes, counterfactual thinking can also emerge in mundane, everyday decisions and experiences, revealing its deep entrenchment in human cognition.Types of...
Design Consideration01:22

Design Consideration

Designing a structure involves a series of considerations, primarily the material's ultimate strength, calculated through tests that measure changes under increased force until the material reaches its breaking point or limit. The ultimate load, where the material breaks, is divided by its original cross-sectional area, resulting in the ultimate normal stress or strength. The ultimate shearing stress is another significant factor taken into account.
The factor of safety is another key aspect...
Schemas01:42

Schemas

A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
Frustration and Conflict: Avoidance-Avoidance, Double-Approach Avoidance01:14

Frustration and Conflict: Avoidance-Avoidance, Double-Approach Avoidance

Avoidance-avoidance conflict refers to a psychological situation where a person must choose between two or more unpleasant alternatives. These conflicts are particularly stressful because neither option is desirable. This dilemma is often expressed in sayings like "caught between a rock and a hard place" or "between the devil and the deep blue sea." For instance, individuals who fear dental procedures may find themselves torn between enduring a painful toothache or facing the anxiety of...
Fundamental Attribution Error01:14

Fundamental Attribution Error

According to some social psychologists, people tend to overemphasize internal factors as explanations—or attributions—for the behavior of other people. They tend to assume that the behavior of another person is a trait of that person, and to underestimate the power of the situation on the behavior of others. They tend to fail to recognize when the behavior of another is due to situational variables, and thus to the person’s state. This erroneous assumption is called the fundamental attribution...

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Related Experiment Video

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The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
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Concept talk cannot be avoided.

James A Hampton1

  • 1Department of Psychology, City University London, London, EC1V OHB, United Kingdom. hampton@city.ac.uk

The Behavioral and Brain Sciences
|June 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Understanding how the mind represents concepts is crucial. This study argues that the term "concept" is essential for cognitive science research and should not be eliminated.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Psychology
  • Philosophy of Mind

Background:

  • Theories of conceptual representation include prototype, exemplar, and theory-based approaches.
  • These distinct systems are known to be integrated within the human mind.
  • The precise role and definition of 'concept' remain subjects of ongoing debate.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the integration of distinct conceptual representation systems.
  • To establish the necessity of the notion of 'concept' as a theoretical framework.
  • To argue against the elimination of the term 'concept' in cognitive theories.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of existing theories of representation.
  • Literature review on prototype, exemplar, and theory-based models.
  • Philosophical argumentation regarding the utility of the term 'concept'.

Main Results:

  • Distinct conceptual representation systems (prototype, exemplar, theory) are closely integrated.
  • The framework of 'concept' is indispensable for understanding this integration.
  • Eliminating the term 'concept' would impede scientific progress in cognitive science.

Conclusions:

  • The integrated nature of conceptual systems necessitates a unifying theoretical construct.
  • The term 'concept' serves as this vital framework.
  • Maintaining the term 'concept' is crucial for advancing research in cognitive science and related fields.