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Related Concept Videos

Interactions Between Signaling Pathways01:19

Interactions Between Signaling Pathways

Signaling cascades usually lack linearity. Multiple pathways interact and regulate one another, allowing cells to integrate and respond to diverse environmental stimuli.
Convergence and divergence, and cross-talk between signaling pathways
Two distinct signaling pathways can converge on a single functional unit, which may either be a single protein or a complex of proteins. The response is either functionally distinct or synergistic between the two pathways but different from the response...
Diversity in Cell Signaling Responses01:22

Diversity in Cell Signaling Responses

The physiological function of a cell and cellular communication are outcomes of a range of extrinsic signals, intracellular signaling pathways, and cellular responses. No two cell types express the same repertoire of signaling components. Receptors are highly selective for their cognate ligands, but once activated, they can alter multiple cellular processes such as DNA transcription, protein synthesis, and metabolic activity. 
Graded and Abrupt Responses
Some signaling systems generate...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 11, 2026

High-throughput Screening for Chemical Modulators of Post-transcriptionally Regulated Genes
09:44

High-throughput Screening for Chemical Modulators of Post-transcriptionally Regulated Genes

Published on: March 3, 2015

Multi-pathway cellular analysis of compound selectivity.

Michael K Hancock1, Connie S Lebakken, Jun Wang

  • 1Discovery Assays and Services, Invitrogen, Part of Life Technologies, Madison, WI 53719, USA.

Molecular Biosystems
|July 2, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cellular pathway profiling reveals kinase inhibitor selectivity beyond traditional biochemical assays. This approach identifies novel therapeutic uses and potential safety concerns for drug repositioning.

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Drug Discovery

Background:

  • Kinase inhibitors are crucial therapeutics, but their selectivity is often assessed using biochemical assays.
  • Cellular assays provide a more accurate measure of biological selectivity for drug candidates.
  • Understanding compound-pathway interactions is key for identifying new therapeutic opportunities and potential liabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and demonstrate a multi-pathway profiling approach using cellular reporter gene assays.
  • To generate comprehensive cellular pathway selectivity profiles for known bioactive compounds.
  • To compare cellular selectivity with traditional biochemical profiling methods.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized CellSensor beta-lactamase transcriptional reporter gene assays to monitor endogenous signaling pathways.
  • Screened 32 known compounds across a panel of 12 key signaling pathways.
  • Generated compound-pathway selectivity maps based on cellular assay data.

Main Results:

  • Identified several kinase inhibitors exhibiting greater promiscuity in cellular assays than predicted biochemically.
  • Revealed sorafenib's activity on the JAK/STAT pathway, suggesting potential for treating specific leukemia/myeloproliferative disorders.
  • Demonstrated the ability of multi-pathway profiling to uncover both intended and unintended compound activities.

Conclusions:

  • Multi-pathway cellular profiling offers an efficient method for characterizing compound selectivity and activity.
  • This approach can reveal novel pathway engagements, facilitate drug repositioning, and identify potential safety issues.
  • Cellular selectivity profiling is essential for a comprehensive understanding of drug action and development.