Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Jun 11, 2026

Application of Laparoscopic Ultrasonography in Primary Choledochal Suture during Combined Two-lens Surgery
Published on: March 28, 2025
Marcel Hruza1, Jorge Rioja Zuazu, Ali Serdar Goezen
1Department of Urology, Klinikum Heilbronn, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der Universität Heidelberg, Germany.
Open and laparoscopic surgery for kidney and ureteral stones remain valuable, especially in specific cases and certain healthcare systems. These traditional methods offer comparable outcomes to modern techniques, with added patient benefits.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: