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Related Concept Videos

Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment01:17

Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment

Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...
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Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is essential for risk identification, action prioritization, and resource optimization in critical situations like flooding and earthquakes. By integrating spatial and demographic data, GIS provides a comprehensive framework for emergency response.GIS integrates data layers, like rainfall intensity, topography, elevation profiles, and river levels, to model high-risk flood zones. These layers assess areas susceptible to flooding based on their...
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Scaled modeling is a fundamental technique in engineering, enabling the study of large and complex systems by creating smaller, manageable replicas that recreate critical characteristics of the original. In hydrology and civil infrastructure, for example, scaled models of dams help analyze water flow, turbulence, and pressure. This method allows for accurate predictions of real-world behavior within a controlled environment, significantly reducing the cost and time involved in full-scale...
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Design Example: Creating a Hydraulic Model of a Dam Spillway01:21

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Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
12:44

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Published on: July 24, 2016

Flood risk modelling based on tangible and intangible urban flood damage quantification.

J A E ten Veldhuis1, F H L R Clemens

  • 1Department of Water Management, DeIft University of Technology, DeIft, The Netherlands. j.a.e.tenVeldhuis@tudelft.nl

Water Science and Technology : a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
|July 3, 2010
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a new method using municipal call centre data to quantify urban flood damage, especially intangible impacts like traffic disruption. This approach offers a more comprehensive understanding of flood risks than traditional methods.

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Urban Planning
  • Risk Management

Background:

  • Traditional stage-damage functions inadequately quantify intangible urban flood damages.
  • Urban floods in flat areas cause significant disruptions like traffic and pedestrian inconvenience.
  • Existing methods often overlook the real-world impact on citizens.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an alternative method for quantifying urban flood damage using municipal call centre data.
  • To assess intangible flood impacts and compare them with tangible property damage.
  • To support prioritization of flood risk reduction strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing 10 years of municipal call centre data detailing urban flood consequences.
  • Linking call data to specific flood incidents and assigning them to damage classes.
  • Developing risk curves based on aggregated and detailed damage classes.

Main Results:

  • Call centre data provide valuable insights into flood impacts, complementing hydraulic models.
  • Flood risk from traffic disturbance is greater than private property damage and human health risks.
  • Detailed risk curves highlight varying flood risks across different urban occupational uses.

Conclusions:

  • Municipal call centre data offer a robust method for quantifying urban flood damage, especially intangible effects.
  • This data-driven approach enhances flood risk analysis and informs targeted risk reduction actions.
  • Understanding citizen-reported impacts is crucial for effective urban flood management.